Ethylene Glycol EG-5, 55, 275

ETHYLENE GLYCOL is a high-performance heat transfer fluid engineered to provide superior freeze protection down to -100°F and powerful corrosion inhibition. Ideal for industrial cooling and heating systems, this versatile solution protects natural metals and can be customized to meet specific application needs.

 

ETHYLENE GLYCOL

ETHYLENE GLYCOL is an inhibited, high-performance heat transfer fluid for hydronic, chilled water and similar closed systems. Standard color is pink to help with leak detection and product identification. The inhibitor is designed specially to help prevent corrosion in commonly found in industrial or commercial systems.

Key Features and Benefits:

  • Superior Freeze Protection: Ensures reliable operation in extreme cold conditions.
  • Corrosion Inhibition: Protects natural metals from damage, extending system lifespan.
  • Versatile Applications: Suitable for chilled water, hydronic, and other closed systems.
  • Leak Detection: custom colors are available, standard is pink
  • Customizable: Available in various colors and percentages to meet specific needs.

Part Number;      Size

  • EG-5                                  5 Gal
  • EG-55                               55 Gal
  • EG-275                            275 Gal
  • EG-CONTAINER SIZE – DESIRED PERCENTAGE
    • EG-55-50 (ETHYLENE GLYCOL – 55 GALLONS – 50 PERCENT)

For a custom blend of color or percentage please contact us for a quote, we need the following information: container size (5, 55, 275), quantity in gallons, delivery zip code and color. (blue is standard, clear, green, pink, orange, red, yellow and more are available).

Directions: 

This product must be used in accordance with the following directions and by professionals only.

  1. Clean new or lightly corroded systems with Vapco Hydronic System Cleaner (HSC‑1, HSC‑5, HSC‑55) before adding Ethylene Glycol. Do not use Ethylene Glycol with galvanized steel.
  2. For extensively corroded systems, clean with an inhibited acid such as Scale Remover #1 (SR1‑1) or Tankless DeScaler (TDS‑16oz, TDS‑1). Work must be performed by an experienced technician. Complete all necessary replacements and repairs before treatment.
  3. Choose the protection type:
    • Burst protection: Prevents bursting/mechanical damage but does not keep the solution pumpable.
    • Freeze protection: Higher glycol level that prevents ice crystal formation at the lowest expected temperature, keeping the fluid pumpable.
  4. Application guidance: Ice storage, fire sprinkler, and intermittently run hydronic systems may use burst protection. Chilled water and lawn sprinkler systems require freeze protection.
  5. Using the ethylene glycol chart, select the lowest expected ambient temperature, then use a temperature 5°F colder for safety. From that row, note the percentage of Ethylene Glycol required for your chosen protection type – Freeze or Burst.
  6. Calculate quantity:
    • V = system volume (gal)
    • C = required final glycol percentage from the chart (as a decimal, e.g., 40% = 0.40)
    • S = glycol strength of the product you’re using (as a decimal, e.g., 95% = 0.95; 50% = 0.50)
    • Gallons of Arctic Protection to add = (V x C) ÷ S
    • Gallons of DI water to add = V – Ethylene Glycol to add
  7. For corrosion protection, maintain a minimum concentration of 35–40% Arctic Protection.

*to find your concentration of Ethylene Glycol, check the front panel of the label, a sticker will read “EG  %”

EXAMPLE:

Target glycol = 150 gal × 0.30 = 45 gal pure glycol

Product needed = 45 ÷ 0.95 = 42.75 gal (round to 43 gal; typically round to 45 gal for ordering)

DI Water to add = 150 − 42.75 ≈ 107.25 gal

Note: Assumes the system starts empty with water added to reach 150 gallons. If there’s existing fluid, you’ll need to account for its volume and glycol concentration.

STORAGE:

Drums and other containers should be stored in cool, dry locations. Keep away from direct sunlight, and other sources of intense heat. Storage areas should be made of fire-resistant materials. Keep containers tightly closed and away from incompatible chemicals.

DANGERS & PRECAUTIONS

Keep out of reach of children. Thoroughly wash hands after handling. Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product. This product should be used in a well-ventilated location. When handling this product do so in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Do not let this product enter drains. 

In case of a small spill,  cover with absorbent material (floor absorbent, vermiculite, etc.). Then, soak up spill and place material into a drum.

In case of a large spill, wear protective equipment. Stop spill at source, dike the area surrounding the spill to prevent further exposure. Prevent material from entering the sewer system. If necessary, absorbents such as vermiculite, clay floor absorbent may be used on spill and shoveled into drums.

Do not mix with other unknown corrosion inhibiting products.

*NOTE – 100% ETHYLENE GLYCOL DOES NOT CONTAIN AN INHIBITOR PACKAGE AND VAPCO IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ISSUES ARISING IN SYSTEMS INSTALLED WITHOUT OUR INHIBITOR PACKAGE.

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SDS

⚠️ ETHYLENE GLYCOL SDS – DOWNLOAD

1. Identification & Supplier Details

Product Name Ethylene Glycol
Product Number EG-5, EG-55
Brand Vapco
Recommended Use Heat transfer fluid
Supplier Vapco Products, Inc.
Address 401 Marshall Road, Valley Park, Missouri 63088, United States
Contact Information Telephone: (636) 923-2121
Fax: (636) 923-3002
Email: [email protected]
Emergency Phone (800) 255-3924

 

2. Hazard Identification & Composition

GHS Classification Acute toxicity, oral, Cat. 4
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure), Cat. 2
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302: Harmful if swallowed
H373: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

 

Hazardous Component CAS Number Concentration (%)
Ethylene glycol 107-21-1 20-95% (weight)

 

3. Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical State Liquid Appearance Colorless liquid (color options)
Odor Odorless Boiling Point >100°C (>212°F)
pH 8-10 Vapor Pressure 0.05 mmHg
Solubility Completely soluble in water Kinematic Viscosity >1.0 cP at 25°C (77°F)

4. Stability & Reactivity

Chemical Stability Stable under normal conditions of use
Incompatible Materials Slightly reactive to oxidizing agents, alkalis
Hazardous Decomposition Carbon oxides
Hazardous Reactions None known

 

5. Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity (Mixture) ATE (oral): 526.32 mg/kg bw
Ethylene Glycol (Pure) LD50 Oral – Rat: 4,700 mg/kg
LD50 Skin – Rabbit: 10,626 mg/kg
Target Organs Kidney, central nervous system, liver
Reproductive Toxicity Contains a component suspected of causing birth defects and reproductive harm

 

6. First-Aid Measures

Inhalation Remove to fresh air. Keep at rest for breathing. Seek medical advice
Skin Contact Drench with water for 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing. Seek medical attention if irritation persists
Eye Contact Rinse with water for 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses if present. Seek medical attention if irritation persists
Ingestion Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention
Note to Physician Treatment with ethyl alcohol (maintain blood levels above 100 mg/dL) or 4-Methylpyrazole (Fomepizole) is indicated for toxic ingestion

 

7. Fire-Fighting & Accidental Release Measures

Extinguishing Media Water spray, carbon dioxide (CO2), foam, dry chemical
Special Protective PPE Wear NIOSH-approved Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) and full protective clothing
Spill Clean-up Ventilate area. Contain spills with dikes or absorbents. Eliminate ignition sources
Environmental Precautions Prevent entry into sewers and public waters. Avoid release to the environment

 

8. Handling, Storage & PPE

Safe Handling Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Do not breathe vapors. Wash hands with soap and water after handling
Storage Conditions Store in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place away from ignition sources. Do not exceed 50°C (122°F)
Personal Protective Equipment Chemical safety goggles, protective gloves, and suitable protective clothing. Use SCBA if exposure exceeds limits

 

9. Transport & Regulatory Information

DOT/IMDG/IATA (Shipping) UN3082, Class 9, PG III: Environmentally hazardous substances, liquid, n.o.s.
California Prop. 65 WARNING: Known to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm
SARA 313 Ethylene glycol is subject to reporting levels
TSCA Inventory All chemicals are listed or exempt

 

10. Disposal & Ecological Information

Disposal Methods Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations. Do not puncture or incinerate empty containers
Ecotoxicity (Ethylene Glycol) LC50 – Rainbow trout: 18,500 mg/l – 96 h
LC50 – Golden orfe: >10,000 mg/l – 48 h
Bioaccumulation Potential Bioaccumulation, other fish – 61d, 50 mg/L

 

11. Disclaimer & Preparation Information

Disclaimer Information is accurate to the best of our knowledge but provided without warranty. Suitability is the sole responsibility of the user
Prepared By Jessica Wilson
Preparation Date August 29, 2022
Version 1.0