Purge Cylinders (PRG) | Line Set Flush

Engineered for VRF networks, chillers, and large rooftops, Purge Cylinders deliver unmatched cleaning power for systems up to 50+ tons. Available in 5 lb (PRG-SC) and 10 lb (PRG-LC) configurations, these professional-grade solutions provide the volume needed for burnout recovery and refrigerant conversions without the liability of heavy, expensive bulk tanks.

  • Massive Yield: The 10 lb cylinder cleans up to 50 Tons, ideal for multi-circuit commercial jobs.
  • Built-In Valve System: Features standard 1/4″ refrigerant fittings—no separate actuator tool required. Just connect your hose.
  • 140+ PSI Scrubbing Force: Maintains high velocity through long vertical risers to prevent sludge settling.
  • Zero Residue: Non-toxic, non-flammable formula evaporates completely under vacuum.

 

 

Purge Line Set Flush Cylinders: PRG- SC, LC

Massive Volume for Commercial Systems, Large Scale, Efficiency, and Value

Take on the toughest commercial cleaning jobs with confidence using Purge Line Set Flush Cylinders. These heavy-duty cylinders deliver consistent high-pressure cleaning power (140+ PSI) for extended applications, from multi-zone VRF systems to large rooftop units. The professional-grade formula dissolves years of accumulated contaminants, prevents repeat compressor failures, and ensures optimal heat transfer efficiency.

With sufficient volume to clean multiple systems or extensive piping networks, these cylinders maximize productivity while minimizing downtime for your commercial clients. It offers a lower cost per pound than aerosols, making it the smart choice for the service truck. Streamline your workflow and your budget:

Built-In Valve System: Unlike aerosol cans that require a separate injection actuator tool, Purge cylinders feature a standard 1/4″ service valve built directly into the tank. That means one less tool to buy, lose, or break. Just connect your purge hose and gun, then go.

Bulk Economy: Buying in bulk drastically reduces your cost-per-pound compared to single-use aerosols, maximizing your profit margins on large commercial bids.

Project Manager Note: These are DOT-39 Non-Refillable cylinders. No deposits, no return trips to the wholesaler, and no tracking expensive rental tanks. Use it, recycle it, and move to the next job.

KEY FEATURE / SPECIFICATION TRADE BENEFIT / RESULT
Optimized Bulk Capacity
5 lb & 10 lb
5 lb Cylinder: Cleans up to 25 Tons.
10 lb Cylinder: Cleans up to 50 Tons.Asset Control: Delivers sufficient volume for VRF piping networks and large chillers while avoiding the financial liability of 20+ lb competitor tanks. Reduces risk of theft and waste.
140+ PSI Delivery Pressure Mechanical Scrubbing Force: Delivers nearly 3x the pressure of generic brands. Maintains high velocity to blast through long vertical runs and restrictive line sets without losing pressure in cold weather environments.
High-Solvency Emulsification Rapid Contaminant Removal: Chemically dissolves and suspends stubborn carbon residues, tars, oils, and acids from compressor burnouts, preventing redeposition in the line.
Non-Flammable & A2L Ready Future-Proof Safety: Fully compatible with modern A2L (R-32, R-454B) conversions and R-410A retrofits. Non-toxic, non-flammable formula ensures job-site safety.
Zero-Residue Evaporation System Protection: Low-boiling point formula evaporates completely under standard vacuum, leaving no oily film or residue to contaminate the new refrigerant charge.
Material Compatibility Safe for Metals: Engineered to be safe on copper, aluminum, steel, and elastomers. Intended for line sets and coils only. Always bypass, remove, or isolate metering devices (TXV/piston), filter driers, and compressors prior to flushing.
Application Requirement Best Practice: For optimal results, always purge with clean, dry nitrogen after injection to push remaining solvent out, then evacuate the system prior to recharging.

Part Number Reference:

Select the cylinder size based on your job volume. Don’t forget the reusable hose kit.

1. Select Your Cylinder

PART # SIZE / PACK APPLICATION FIT
PRG-SC 5 lb Cylinder
(Sold Individually)
Light Commercial / Residential: Ideal for multi-unit residential jobs or light commercial split systems.
PRG-LC 10 lb Cylinder
(Sold Individually)
Industrial / VRF: Maximum capacity for large commercial applications, VRF piping networks, and chillers.
Accessories
PRG-HGK Hose & Gun Kit Cylinder Kit: Includes the 60″ Hose (PRG-H60) and Flush Gun (PRG-SPR) needed to dispense from cylinders.
PRG-H60 5 Foot Hose Replacement Hose: High-pressure reinforced hose for cylinder connection.
PRG-SPR Spray Gun Replacement Gun: Metal body flush gun with trigger control.

2. Need Smaller Quantities?

Aerosols Purge Aerosol Page View 1 lb and 2 lb aerosol options for standard residential use.
Kits Purge Kits Page Complete starter kits with tools included.

Contractors: Please contact your local Vapco distributor for pricing and availability.

Directions for Purge Line Set Flush Cylinders (5 lb & 10 lb):

WARNING: For use by professional HVACR technicians only. Purge operates at 140+ PSI. Failure to follow these instructions may result in injury or equipment damage.

Safety & Hazard Warnings

  • DANGER: Nitrogen Back-Pressure. Never connect the Purge cylinder directly to a Nitrogen line via a manifold.
  • Ventilation: Use only in well-ventilated areas. If flushing indoors, open windows or use fans to exhaust fumes.
  • PPE: Wear safety glasses and chemical-resistant gloves. Purge is a high-strength solvent that degreases skin instantly.

Phase 1: System Preparation

Before cracking the valve, ensure the system is isolated to prevent damage to sensitive components.

  1. Isolate & Protect:
    • Disconnect Components: Isolate sections for targeted cleaning. Never inject solvent directly into a compressor.
    • Remove Restrictions: Bypass or remove TXVs, pistons, and filter driers. Solvent can lodge debris in these small orifices.
  2. Establish Flow Path:
    • Disconnect the line set from the indoor and outdoor units.
    • Whenever possible, flush from the inside – out to the exterior.
    • Place a waste container at the exit point to capture the solvent and sludge.
  3. High-Pressure Connections (Critical Step):
    • Because Purge operates at 140+ PSI, ensure all connections are secure.
    • Gently wrench-tighten the connection between the cylinder valve and hose, and the hose to the flush gun.
    • Caution: Do not over-tighten, but ensure a leak-proof seal before opening the cylinder valve.

Phase 2: The Flushing Process

Leverage the bulk volume to scrub large lines.

  1. The “Pro Tip” Restriction:
    • Crimp the Exit: Use pliers to slightly crimp or restrict the end of the copper discharge line.
    • Why? This creates back-pressure, forcing the liquid solvent to fill the volume of large-diameter pipes completely.
  2. Inject Purge:
    • Open the cylinder valve. Pull the trigger on the flush gun.
    • Inject solvent in controlled bursts based on tubing diameter:
      • Up to 1/2″ Tubing: 10–20 second burst per 50 ft.
      • Up to 7/8″ Tubing: 30–40 second burst per 50 ft.
  3. The Nitrogen Chase (Mandatory):
    • Do not rely on the cylinder pressure alone.
    • Immediately after the solvent injection, disconnect the Purge cylinder and connect compressed Nitrogen.
    • Blast Nitrogen through the line to drive the solvent plug and suspended debris out.

Phase 3: Verification & Completion

Ensure the line is chemically clean and dry.

  1. Inspect the Discharge:
    • Check the waste container. If the solvent is dark/black, repeat the flush.
    • Continue until the discharge runs clear and colorless.
  2. Evacuation:
    • Pull a deep vacuum on the line set. Purge’s low boiling point ensures rapid boil-off under vacuum.
  3. Disposal:
    • Dispose of the waste solvent in accordance with local regulations (waste oil container).

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions: Purge Cylinders (5lb & 10lb)

Application & Performance

Q: How many tons can a single cylinder clean? A: Purge Cylinders provide massive volume for commercial applications, offering a significantly lower cost per pound than aerosols.

5 lb Cylinder (PRG-SC): Cleans up to 25 Tons.

10 lb Cylinder (PRG-LC): Cleans up to 50 Tons.

Note: Actual coverage depends on line set length, diameter, and the severity of the burnout. These high-capacity tanks are designed to handle multi-circuit VRF systems and large commercial runs without running empty mid-job.

Q: Why is the pressure so high (140+ PSI)? A: We pressurize Purge to 140+ PSI to ensure the solvent maintains velocity through long vertical runs and complex piping. Low-pressure flushes (typically ~55 PSI) often lose momentum in these scenarios, allowing sludge to settle. The high pressure ensures a true mechanical scouring action.

Q: Can I flush a compressor or TXV? A: NO. Purge is designed for line sets and coils only. You must bypass or remove compressors, filter driers, and metering devices (TXVs/Pistons) before flushing. Injecting solvent into these components can trap debris, damage seals, or strip vital lubricants.

Q: Is a nitrogen chase required? A: YES. You must always chase the solvent with compressed nitrogen immediately after injection. While Purge pushes the bulk of the debris out, the nitrogen acts as a “squeegee” to remove the final solvent film and any suspended particulates before you pull a vacuum.


Hardware & Connections

Q: Do I need a specific injection valve or actuator?
A: No. Unlike aerosol cans that require a separate actuator tool, Purge Cylinders feature a standard 1/4″ male flare service valve built directly into the tank. You connect your flush hose directly to the cylinder valve.

Q: Which hose/gun kit should I use?
A: We recommend the PRG-HGK (Hose & Gun Kit). It includes a reinforced 60″ hose (PRG-H60) and a metal Flush Gun (PRG-SPR) capable of handling the 140+ PSI pressure.

Q: Can I use my standard manifold hoses?
A: While the cylinder fits standard 1/4″ hoses, we highly recommend using a dedicated flush hose. Using your manifold hoses for flushing risks contaminating your gauges and recovery machine with the burnout acid and sludge you are trying to remove.

Q: Are these cylinders refillable?
A: No. These are DOT-39 non-refillable cylinders. Once empty, they should be disposed of according to local metal recycling regulations. This ensures you always get fresh, high-purity solvent and avoids the liability of tracking expensive returnable tanks.


Troubleshooting

Q: The solvent coming out of the line is still dark. What do I do?
A: If the discharge is dark or black, it indicates heavy carbon or oil contamination.

1. Repeat the Flush: Continue flushing until the solvent runs clear.

2. Advantage of Bulk: With a 5lb or 10lb cylinder, you have ample reserve solvent to repeat the process on heavily contaminated lines without needing to grab a new can.

Q: The cylinder pressure seems low.
A: Extreme low temperatures will naturally lower the pressure of any gas.

Solution: If the cylinder has been sitting in a freezing truck, allow it to warm to room temperature (60°F – 70°F) before use to restore full 140+ PSI pressure. NEVER heat with a torch or open flame.


Safety & Compliance

Q: Is Purge flammable? A: No. Purge is classified as Non-Flammable. It is safe for use in mechanical rooms and on rooftops where torch work may occur nearby.

Q: Is this product safe for A2L Refrigerant Conversions? A: Yes. Purge is ideal for converting systems to A2L refrigerants (like R-32 or R-454B). Its high-solvency formula completely removes mineral oil and alkylbenzene residues that are incompatible with new A2L lubricants.

Q: Does Purge leave a residue? A: No. Purge has a low boiling point of 106°F (41°C). This allows it to evaporate rapidly and completely under a standard deep vacuum, leaving zero residue inside the pipe.


Logistics & Shelf Life

Q: Why choose cylinders over aerosols? A: Cylinders are the professional choice for commercial contractors. They offer a lower cost per pound, reduce waste (fewer cans to throw away), and provide the continuous volume needed for VRF systems and large-diameter piping.

Q: What is the shelf life? A: Purge cylinders have a shelf life of 5 years from the date of manufacture when stored properly in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight. Manufacture warranty of 1 year.

Q: How do I dispose of the waste solvent? A: The used solvent captured in your bucket will contain hazardous system contaminants (acid, oil, sludge). Do not dump it down the drain. Dispose of it in a waste oil container in accordance with your local EPA regulations.

SDS

⚠️ PURGE CYLINDER SDS – DOWNLOAD

Vapco Products, Inc.
Safety Data Sheet
Purge Cylinder

SECTION 1: Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier
Product name: Purge Cylinder
Product number: PRG-SC, PRG-LC
Brand: Vapco

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use
A/C & Refrigeration System Flush

1.4 Supplier’s details
Name: Vapco Products, Inc.
Address: 401 Marshall Road, Valley Park, Missouri 63088, United States
Telephone: (636) 923-2121
Fax: (636) 923-3002
email: [email protected]

1.5 Emergency phone number
(800) 255-3924

SECTION 2: Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS classification in accordance with: OSHA (29 CFR 1910.1200, 2012)
– Acute toxicity, inhalation, Cat. 4
– Eye damage/irritation, Cat. 2A
– Gases under pressure, liquefied gas
– Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure), Cat. 3
– Simple asphyxiants

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
Signal word: Warning

Hazard statement(s)
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H332 Harmful if inhaled
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation

Precautionary statement(s)
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.
P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear eye protection/face protection.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell.
P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P405 Store locked up.
P410+P403 Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
P501 Dispose of contents/container to the specifications of local, regional, national, and international regulations.

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification
Exposure may aggravate pre-existing eye, skin, or respiratory conditions. Contact with gas escaping the container can cause frostbite.

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients

3.2 Mixtures

Hazardous components CAS no. Concentration
1. Trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (EC no. 205-860-2; Index no. 602-026-00-3) 156-60-5 30 – 60 % (weight)
2. 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane 811-97-2 15 – 40 % (weight)
3. Acid and Moisture Removing Additive Trade secret* 10 – 30 % (weight)
4. Acetone (EC no. 200-662-2; Index no. 606-001-00-8) 67-64-1 1 – 10 % (weight)
5. Ethanol (EC no. 200-578-6; Index no. 603-002-00-5) 64-17-5 1 – 10 % (weight)

Trade secret statement (OSHA 1910.1200(i))
*TRADE SECRET – Specific chemical identities are withheld as trade secret under the provisions of OSHA hazard communication standard 29 CFR 1910.1200.

SECTION 4: First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures
General advice: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible).
If inhaled: First, take proper precautions to ensure your own safety before attempting rescue (e.g. wear appropriate respiratory protective equipment, use the buddy system), then remove the exposed person to fresh air. Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Get medical advice/attention.
In case of skin contact: Immediately drench affected area with water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Obtain medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
In case of eye contact: Immediately rinse with water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Obtain medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention.

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
Symptoms/Injuries: Harmful if inhaled. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause drowsiness and dizziness. Asphyxia by lack of oxygen: risk of death. May cause frostbite on contact with liquid.
Symptoms/Injuries After Inhalation: High concentrations may cause central nervous system depression such as dizziness, vomiting, numbness, drowsiness, headache, and similar narcotic symptoms. Inhalation is likely to cause adverse health effects including, but not limited to: irritation, difficulty breathing, and unconsciousness. In elevated concentrations, may cause asphyxiation, central nervous system effects, and increased breathing rate. Symptoms of asphyxiation include headache, dizziness, rapid breathing, increased pulse, mood changes, tremors, cyanosis, muscular weakness, narcosis, numbness of the extremities, unconsciousness and death. This product contains light hydrocarbon and chlorinated material, which is associated with cardiac sensitization following very high exposures or with concurrent exposure to high stress levels or heart-stimulating substances like epinephrine and catecholamines. Careful consideration should be applied preceding administration of epinephrine or similar heart-stimulating substances.
Symptoms/Injuries After Skin Contact: Contact with gas/liquid escaping the container can cause frostbite and freeze burns.
Symptoms/Injuries After Eye Contact: Contact causes severe irritation with redness and swelling of the conjunctiva. Contact with gas/liquid escaping the container can cause frostbite, freeze burns, and permanent eye damage.
Symptoms/Injuries After Ingestion: Not considered a potential route of exposure, but contact with gas/liquid escaping the container can causes freeze burns and frostbite.

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
If exposed or concerned, get medical advice and attention. If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.

SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Suitable extinguishing media
Carbon dioxide (CO2), alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or sand.

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical
Explosion Hazard: Container may explode in heat of fire. Heat may build pressure, rupturing closed containers, spreading fire and increasing risk of burns and injuries. Vapors are heavier than air and may travel considerable distance to an ignition source and flash back to source of vapors.
Reactivity: Reacts violently with strong oxidizers. Increased risk of fire or explosion. Certain mixtures of HFCs and chlorine may be flammable or reactive under certain conditions.

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters
Precautionary Fire Measures: Exercise caution when fighting any chemical fire.
Firefighting Instructions: Use dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide (CO2). Do not breathe fumes from fire or vapors from decomposition. Do NOT fight fire when fire reaches containers. Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. Shut off all sources of ignition. Use water spray or fog for cooling exposed containers.
Protection During Firefighting: Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection. Wear NIOSH-approved Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus with a full face piece operated in a positive pressure demand mode with full body protective clothing when fighting fires.
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxide(s), chlorine compounds, fluorine compounds, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride, carbonyl fluoride, fluorinated hydrocarbons.

Further information
Do not allow run-off from fire fighting to enter drains or water courses.

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
General Measures: Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not breathe vapors, spray, mist, gas. Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames, and other ignition sources. No smoking.
For Non-Emergency Personnel Protective Equipment: Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
Emergency Procedures: Evacuate unnecessary personnel. Stop leak if safe to do so.
For Emergency Personnel Protective Equipment: Equip cleanup crew with proper protection.
Emergency Procedure: Eliminate ignition sources first, then ventilate the area. Evacuate unnecessary personnel, isolate, and ventilate area. Upon arrival at the scene, a first responder is expected to recognize the presence of dangerous goods, protect oneself and the public, secure the area, and call for the assistance of trained personnel as soon as conditions permit.

6.2 Environmental precautions
Prevent entry to sewers and public waters. Avoid release to the environment.

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
For Containment: Ventilate the area. Contain any spills with dikes or absorbents to prevent further migration and entry into sewers or streams. As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions.
Methods for Cleaning Up: Clean up spills immediately and dispose of waste safely. Eliminate all ignition sources. Ventilate area. Stop the ignition source of the release, if safe to do so. Consider the use of water spray to disperse vapors. Isolate the area until gas has dispersed. Ventilate and gas test area before entering. Take up liquid spill into absorbent material. Transfer spilled material to a suitable container for disposal. Contact competent authorities after a spill.
Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations. Containers may be hazardous when empty. Do not flame cut, braze, or weld. Product should be fully characterized prior to disposal (40 CFR 261).

Reference to other sections
See Section 8 for exposure controls and personal protection and Section 13 for disposal considerations.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Additional Hazards When Processed: Do not pressurize, cut, or weld containers. Ruptured cylinders may rocket. Pressurized container: May burst if heated. Do not pierce or burn, even after use.
Precautions for Safe Handling: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Do not breathe gas, mist, spray, vapors. Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work. Do not spray on open flame or other ignition source.
Hygiene Measures: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures.
Other Precautions: Keep out of reach of children. Follow label instructions. Vapors may collect in low lying areas.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Technical Measures: Comply with applicable regulations. Proper grounding procedures to avoid static electricity should be followed.
Storage Conditions: Store in a dry, cool place. Keep only in the original container in a cool, well-ventilated place away from ignition sources. Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50°C/122°F. Keep/Store away from direct sunlight, extremely high or low temperatures and incompatible materials. Store locked up/in a secure area.
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizers. Chlorine. Finely divided metals. Magnesium. Alkaline earth metals.
Storage Temperature: < 50°C/122°F

Specific end use(s)
A/C & Refrigeration System Flush

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters
1. 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (CAS: 811-97-2)
TWA (Inhalation): 1000 ppm; 4240 mg/m3; AU (AU/SWA)

2. Acetone (CAS: 67-64-1)
TWA (Inhalation): 500 ppm; 1185 mg/m3; AU (AU/SWA)
STEL (Inhalation): 1000 ppm; 2375 mg/m3; AU (AU/SWA)
IOELV-LTEL (Inhalation): 1210 mg/m3; EU (EU/OSHA) List no. 1 under Council Directive 98/24/EC as amended. List last updated on 8/29/2023.
IOELV-LTEL (Inhalation): 500 ppm; EU (EU/OSHA) List no. 1 under Council Directive 98/24/EC as amended. List last updated on 8/29/2023.
PEL (Inhalation): 1000 ppm; US (US/OSHA) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov
PEL (Inhalation): 2400 mg/m3; US (US/OSHA) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov
PEL (Inhalation): 500 ppm, (ST) 750 ppm, (C) 3000 ppm; US (Cal/OSHA) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov
REL (Inhalation): 250 ppm; US (NIOSH) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov

3. Ethanol (CAS: 64-17-5)
TWA [Ethyl alcohol] (Inhalation): 1000 ppm; 1880 mg/m3; AU (AU/SWA)
PEL [Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol)] (Inhalation): 1000 ppm; US (US/OSHA) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov
PEL [Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol)] (Inhalation): 1900 mg/m3; US (US/OSHA) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov
PEL [Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol)] (Inhalation): 1000 ppm; US (Cal/OSHA) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov
REL [Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol)] (Inhalation): 1000 ppm; US (NIOSH) OSHA Annotated Table Z-1, www.osha.gov

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls
Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. Use explosion-proof equipment. Proper grounding procedures to avoid static electricity should be followed. Use only outdoors or in well-ventilated area. Ensure all local, regional, national, and international regulations are being observed. Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)
Eye/face protection: Chemical safety goggles. Insufficient ventilation: wear respiratory protection. Respiratory protection of the dependent type.
Skin protection: Wear protective gloves and clothing.
Body protection: Wear suitable protective clothing. Wear protective gloves. Chemical resistant materials and fabrics. Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing.
Respiratory protection: Use a NIOSH-approved Self-Containing Breathing Apparatus whenever exposure may exceed established Occupational Exposure Limits.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties

Physical state Liquid
Appearance Pressurized spray
Color Colorless
Odor Solvent odor
Odor threshold N/D
Melting point/freezing point N/D
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range 41°C (106°F)
Flammability Not considered to be flammable or extremely flammable
Lower and upper explosion limit/flammability limit N/D
Flash point N/D
Explosive properties Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
Auto-ignition temperature N/D
Decomposition temperature N/D
Oxidizing properties Reacts violently with strong oxidizers
pH N/A
Kinematic viscosity N/D
Solubility Insoluble in water
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) N/D
Vapor pressure 261 mmHg at 25°C (77°F)
Evaporation rate >3 Fast
Density and/or relative density 1.17 at 25°C (77°F)
Relative vapor density 3.7 (Air=1)

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity: Reacts violently with strong oxidizers. Increased risk of fire or explosion. Certain mixtures of HFCs and chlorine may be flammable or reactive under certain conditions.
10.2 Chemical stability: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. Pressurized container: may burst if heated.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions: Hazardous polymerization will not occur.
10.4 Conditions to avoid: Direct sunlight, extremely high or low temperatures, heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames, incompatible materials, and other ignition sources.
10.5 Incompatible materials: Strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizers. Chlorine. Finely divided metals. Magnesium. Alkaline earth metals.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products: Thermal decomposition may produce: carbon oxide(s), chlorine compounds, hydrogen chloride, fluorine compounds, hydrogen fluoride, carbonyl fluoride, and fluorocarbons.

SECTION 11: Toxicological information

Acute toxicity:
Trans-1,2-dichloroethylene: LD50 Oral – Mouse – 2122 mg/kg; LD50 Oral – Rat – 7902 mg/kg; LD0 Dermal – Rabbit – 5000 mg/kg; LD50 Inhalation – Rat – 96 mg/l – 4 hrs
Ethanol: LD50 Dermal – Rabbit – 2000 mg/kg; LC50 Inhalation – Mouse – >20 mg/l – 4 hrs; LD50 Oral – Rat – 2000 mg/kg
Acetone: LD50 Dermal – Rabbit – 20000 mg/kg; LC50 Inhalation – Rat – 50.1 mg/l – 8 hrs
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane: LC50 Inhalation – Rat – 1500 g/m3 – 4 hrs

Skin corrosion/irritation: Causes irritation, redness, burning.
Serious eye damage/irritation: Causes irritation, redness, tearing.
Respiratory or skin sensitization: Causes dizziness, headaches, nausea, central nervous system depression, excessive or prolonged exposure may cause unconsciousness.
Germ cell mutagenicity: Not classified.
Carcinogenicity: Not classified.
Reproductive toxicity: Not classified.
Specific target organ toxicity (STOT) – single exposure: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
Specific target organ toxicity (STOT) – repeated exposure: Not classified.
Aspiration hazard: The ATE (gas inhalation) of the mixture is: 7500 ppmV.

Additional information:
Symptoms/Injuries: Harmful if inhaled. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause drowsiness and dizziness. Asphyxia by lack of oxygen: risk of death. May cause frostbite on contact with liquid.
Symptoms/Injuries After Inhalation: High concentrations may cause central nervous system depression such as dizziness, vomiting, numbness, drowsiness, headache, and similar narcotic symptoms. Inhalation is likely to cause adverse health effects including, but not limited to: irritation, difficulty breathing, and unconsciousness. In elevated concentrations, may cause asphyxiation, central nervous system effects, and increased breathing rate. Symptoms of asphyxiation include headache, dizziness, rapid breathing, increased pulse, mood changes, tremors, cyanosis, muscular weakness, narcosis, numbness of the extremities, unconsciousness and death. This product contains light hydrocarbon and chlorinated material, which is associated with cardiac sensitization following very high exposures or with concurrent exposure to high stress levels or heart-stimulating substances like epinephrine and catecholamines. Careful consideration should be applied preceding administration of epinephrine or similar heart-stimulating substances.
Symptoms/Injuries After Skin Contact: Contact with gas/liquid escaping the container can cause frostbite and freeze burns.
Symptoms/Injuries After Eye Contact: Contact causes severe irritation with redness and swelling of the conjunctiva. Contact with gas/liquid escaping the container can cause frostbite, freeze burns, and permanent eye damage.
Symptoms/Injuries After Ingestion: Not considered a potential route of exposure, but contact with gas/liquid escaping the container can causes freeze burns and frostbite.

SECTION 12: Ecological information

Toxicity:
Trans-1,2-dichloroethylene: EC50 – Daphnia magna (water flea) – 220 mg/l
Ethanol: LC50 – Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow) – 96 hrs >100 mg/l; EC50 – Ceriodaphnia dubia (water flea) – 48 hrs >100 mg/l; EC50 – Chlorella vulgaris – 72 hrs > 100 mg/l
Acetone: EC50 – Daphnia magna (water flea) – 10294-17704 mg/l – 48 hrs; LC50 – Oncorhynchus mykiss – 4740-6330 mg/l – 96 hrs

Persistence and degradability: Component or components of this product are not biodegradable. May cause long-term adverse effects in environment.
Bioaccumulative potential: Not established.
Mobility in soil: No information available.
Other adverse effects: Avoid release to the environment.

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations

Disposal methods
Product disposal: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations. Do not pierce or burn, even after use.
Sewage disposal: Avoid release into the environment. This material is hazardous to the aquatic environment. Keep out of sewers and waterways.
Other disposal recommendations: Container may remain hazardous when empty. Continue to observe all precautions. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Product should be fully characterized prior to disposal.

SECTION 14: Transport information

DOT (US): UN Number: UN1950; Class: 2.2; Packing Group: N/A; Proper Shipping Name: Aerosols, non-flammable, (each not exceeding 1 L capacity)
IMDG: UN Number: UN1950; Class: 2.2; Packing Group: N/A; EMS Number: N/A; Proper Shipping Name: Aerosols, non-flammable, (each not exceeding 1 L capacity)
IATA: UN Number: UN1950; Class: 2.2; Packing Group: N/A; Proper Shipping Name: Aerosols, non-flammable, (each not exceeding 1 L capacity)

SECTION 15: Regulatory information

15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question
Massachusetts Right To Know Components (105 CMR 670): Chemical name: DICHLOROETHYLENE TRANS CAS number: 156-60-5; Chemical name: ACETONE CAS number: 67-64-1; Chemical name: DENATURED ALCOHOL CAS number: 64-17-5
Massachusetts Toxic Use Reduction Act (TURA) list: Chemical name: 1,2-Dichloroethylene (trans) CAS number: 156-60-5; Chemical name: Acetone CAS number: 67-64-1
New Jersey Right To Know Components: Common name: ACETONE CAS number: 67-64-1; Common name: ETHYL ALCOHOL CAS number: 64-17-5
Pennsylvania Right To Know Components: Chemical name: ETHENE, 1,2-DICHLORO-, (E)- CAS number: 156-60-5; Chemical name: 2-PROPANONE CAS number: 67-64-1; Chemical name: ETHANOL CAS number: 64-17-5
US EPA PFAS master list (PFASMASTER): Chemical name: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane CAS number: 811-97-2
US EPA PFAS structured chemicals list: Chemical name: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane CAS number: 811-97-2
US EPA TSCA public inventory: Chemical name: Trans-1,2-dichloroethylene CAS number: 156-60-5; Chemical name: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane CAS number: 811-97-2; Chemical name: Acetone CAS number: 67-64-1; Chemical name: Ethanol CAS number: 64-17-5

SECTION 16: Other information

N/A = Not applicable; N/D = Not determined

16.1 Further information/disclaimer: To the best of our knowledge, information contained herein is accurate. However there is no assumption of liability for the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Final determination of suitability of any material is the sole responsibility of the user. All materials may present unknown hazards and should be used with caution. Although certain hazards are described herein, we cannot guarantee that these are the only hazard which exists. The information contained in this SDS was obtained from current and reliable sources; however, the data is provided without warranty, expressed or implied, regarding its correctness or accuracy. Since the conditions of handling, storage and disposal of this product are beyond the control of the manufacturer, the manufacturer will not be responsible for loss, injury, or expense arising out of the products improper use. No warranty, expressed or inferred, regarding the product described in this SDS shall be created or inferred by any statement in this SDS. Various government agencies may have specific regulations regarding the transportation, handling, storage, use, or disposal of this product which may not be covered by this SDS. The user is responsible for full compliance.

16.2 Preparation information: Prepared by: Jessica Wilson. Date prepared: 2/13/2025.

 

Technical Data

Field Guide: Purge Cylinder Specifications

This guide details the hardware specifications and chemical performance for Vapco Purge Flush Cylinders (5lb & 10lb).

1. Cylinder Hardware Specifications

COMPONENT SPECIFICATION / MATERIAL BENEFIT
Service Valve Built-In 1/4″ Male Flare No Actuator Tool Required: Connects directly to standard refrigeration hoses or dedicated flush hoses.
Pressure Rating 140+ PSI Operational Pressurized to maintain high velocity for vertical runs and heavy sludge removal in commercial lines.
Cylinder Type DOT-39 Non-Refillable Disposable steel cylinder eliminates the liability of tracking/returning expensive rental tanks.
Internal Dip Tube Full Length Ensures complete liquid withdrawal without needing to invert the tank.

2. Yield & Capacity by Cylinder Model

PART # SIZE / APPLICATION CLEANING CAPACITY*
PRG-SC (5 lb) Light Commercial / Multi-Family Up to 25 Tons
PRG-LC (10 lb) Industrial / VRF / Chiller Up to 50 Tons

3. Contaminant Removal Matrix

TARGET SOURCE ACTION WHY IT WORKS
Carbon / Sludge Compressor Burnout Emulsifies High solvency breaks down hardened deposits; 140+ PSI scours the pipe wall.
Mineral Oil R-22 Retrofits Displaces Fully miscible with mineral oils, lifting them for a clean R-410A/A2L conversion.
Moisture System Leaks Evaporates Low boiling point (106°F) ensures rapid boil-off under vacuum.

4. Chemical Properties & Compatibility

PROPERTY / MATERIAL SPECIFICATION / STATUS
Flammability Non-Flammable (Safe for A2L environments)
Boiling Point 106°F (41°C) (Leaves zero residue)
Safe Materials Copper, Aluminum, Steel, Viton, Neoprene.
Restricted Materials ABS, Acrylics. Avoid contact with plastics.
System Components DO NOT FLUSH. Bypass filter driers, TXVs, and compressors.

*Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before use. Cleaning capacity estimates are based on standard line set configurations; results may vary based on line length, diameter, and severity of burnout/contamination.

Sales

PurgeFlyer-8.5×11-V4.pdf